TY - BOOK AU - Sonu Rani AU - Barik, Sasmita TI - The smallest positive eigenvalue of graphs U1 - 510 PY - 2021/// CY - Bhubaneswar : PB - IIT Bhubaneswar, KW - Eigenvalues N1 - Includes bibliographies and index N2 - In spectral graph theory, we associate a matrix to the given graph and then study different properties of the graph structure via eigenvalues of this matrix. One of the extensively studied matrices in this regard is the adjacency matrix. Only few of the eigenvalues of this matrix, in particular, the largest, the second largest and the smallest have been studied widely. Let G be a graph simple graph on n vertices and A(G) be the adjacency matrix of G. In this thesis, we focus on the smallest positive eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix. We call the smallest positive eigenvalue of A(G) as the smallest positive eigenvalue of a graph G, and denote it by τ (G). This particular eigenvalue is of importance in topological theory of conjugated π-electron systems ER -